Florida Keys · Season open through March 31, 2027

Florida Keys Lobster Season 2026-2027: Mini Season Dates, Limits & How to Catch Them

Lobster season in the Florida Keys is one of the most anticipated events of the year. Thousands of divers and snorkelers come to chase the Florida spiny lobster, a clawless crustacean prized for its sweet tail meat.

Season
Open to Mar 31
Keys limit
6 per day
Min size
3 in. carapace

Whether you're a first-timer or a seasoned bug hunter, know the rules. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) officers patrol heavily during lobster season, and violations can bring serious fines and even jail time.

Short answer: The regular season is open now through March 31, 2027. In the Keys you can keep 6 lobster per person per day, each with a carapace longer than 3 inches, measured in the water. You need a saltwater fishing license plus a lobster permit. The next mini season is July 28–29, 2027.

When

2026-2027 lobster season dates

Regular season

Aug 6, 2026 – Mar 31, 2027

Open now. Nearly eight months of season.

Mini season 2027

July 28–29, 2027

The last Wednesday and Thursday of July, 12:01 a.m. Wednesday to 11:59 p.m. Thursday.

Mini season 2026

July 29–30, 2026

Closed. Recreational-only, 48 hours before commercial traps go in.

The rules

Bag limits & size requirements

Rules checked against FWC on September 28, 2026.

Where and whenDaily limit
Regular season, everywhere in Florida6 per person
Mini season, Monroe County (the Keys) & Biscayne NP6 per person
Mini season, rest of Florida12 per person

Size

Carapace longer than 3 inches, measured in the water before the lobster goes in your bag. Carrying a measuring gauge is required. Measure from between the eyes to the rear edge of the carapace.

Land it whole

Separating the tail from the body on the water is illegal in state waters. Remove the tail only once you're back on land.

Egg-bearing females

Any lobster carrying orange eggs under the tail goes back immediately.

License and permit

A Florida recreational saltwater fishing license plus a spiny lobster permit, from GoOutdoorsFlorida.com, the Fish|Hunt Florida app or a license agent. Children under 16 don't need a license, but size and bag limits still apply.

Possession

On the water, possession equals the daily bag limit. During mini season, off-water possession equals the bag limit on day one and double it on day two.

Who counts

Bag limits are per person actively harvesting. People on the boat who aren't diving don't count, and you can't go out twice in one day for a second limit.

Go with a captain

Book a lobster charter in Key West

These are private trips priced for the whole boat. Prices and open dates were checked against FareHarbor on September 28, 2026; all four have dates open in October through December.

Lobstering & Spearfishing

Sand & Sea Key West Charters · Up to 6

Lobstering & Spearfishing

The lowest entry price here, and the only listing that pairs lobstering with spearfishing on the same trip.

3 hours$447
4 hours$596
5 hours$745
6 hours$894
Check Availability
4 Hour Lobstering

TNT Charters · Up to 6

4 Hour Lobstering

A half-day session with all gear provided, aimed at families and first-timers.

Half day, whole boat$650
Check Availability
Lobster Fishing Charter

Key West Conchlife Charters · Up to 6

Lobster Fishing Charter

Lobstering combined with light-tackle fishing on the flats and patch reefs. Six- and eight-hour versions cost more.

4 hours, whole boat$849
Check Availability
Night Lobster Trip

Ben O'Fishal · 17-footer, up to 4

Night Lobster Trip

Lobster move into the open after dark. A private four-hour night trip with lights aboard. (Night diving is banned in the Keys only during mini season.)

Private night charter$800
Check Availability

The Caribbean spiny lobster (Panulirus argus) is the same species you hunt in the Keys; these photos were taken across the Caribbean. Via Wikimedia Commons: Caribbean spiny lobster by NOAA, Public domain; Spiny lobster, Bahamas by Michael Bommerer, CC BY 4.0; Spiny lobster on the reef, Bahamas by Michael Bommerer, CC BY 4.0; Spiny lobster under a ledge, Belize by Adam, CC BY 2.0; Spiny lobster in a reef hole, Honduras by cello caruso-turiello, CC BY 4.0; Spiny lobster, Cayman Islands by Dan Schofield, CC BY 4.0; Spiny lobster at night, Caribbean Netherlands by Dan Schofield, CC BY 4.0; Spiny lobster antennae, Belize by Adam, CC BY 2.0. Licenses: CC BY 2.0, CC BY 4.0.

Closed areas & Keys rules

Where you can't hunt, and Keys-only rules

Closed all year

Everglades National Park, Dry Tortugas National Park, Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary no-take zones, the Biscayne Bay/Card Sound Lobster Sanctuary, and five Coral Reef Protection Areas in Biscayne National Park.

Closed for mini season

John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park.

No night diving

In Monroe County during mini season only: no diving from one hour after sunset to one hour before sunrise.

300-foot rule

No diving or snorkeling within 300 feet of developed shoreline, man-made canals or marinas. When it applies depends on the town: in Key West and Islamorada, from three days before mini season through the first five days of the regular season; in Marathon, during mini season only.

Dive flag

Fly a diver-down flag whenever anyone is in the water. Other boats must go idle speed within 300 feet of a flag in open water and 100 feet in canals.

Finding no-take zones

They're marked with yellow boundary buoys. The free Marine Sanctuary Explorer app shows exact lines on your phone.

Technique

How to catch lobster: tickle and net

  1. Spot it

    Look under ledges, in coral holes and around structure. Antennae often poke out of the hiding spot.

  2. Set the net

    Place the net behind the lobster. They shoot backward when startled.

  3. Tickle the tail

    Tap the tail gently with your tickle stick.

  4. Catch

    The lobster darts backward into the net.

  5. Measure

    Check the carapace with your gauge while still in the water.

  6. Keep or release

    Legal size goes in the bag. Anything short goes back immediately.

Early morning and late afternoon are the best times to hunt. Be patient; rushing costs you lobster. Practice in shallow water before going deep.

Gear

What to bring

  • Tickle stick to coax lobster out of holes
  • Lobster net to catch them
  • Measuring gauge, required by law
  • Gloves; the spines cut
  • Mesh catch bag
  • Dive flag, required whenever anyone is in the water
  • Mask, snorkel and fins, a weight belt for freediving, a wetsuit for long days, or scuba gear if you're certified

Where

Where lobster hide

  • Patch reefs in 10–25 feet of water
  • Artificial reefs and sunken structure
  • Bridge pilings
  • Ledges and undercuts
  • Grass flats at dawn and dusk

Popular areas include the Middle Keys (Islamorada to Marathon), Key Largo and the backcountry. During mini season, expect heavy competition in well-known spots.

Enforcement

Penalties

FWC treats lobster violations as criminal offenses. Fines can be charged per lobster, and taking lobster from someone else's trap is a felony. Officers check divers often during mini season, so carry your license, permit and gauge every time.

Dinner

Cooking your catch

  • Grilled tails: split, butter and grill 8–10 minutes
  • Lobster rolls
  • Lobster mac and cheese, a Keys favorite
  • Steamed
  • Bisque from the shells

Questions

Frequently asked questions

What's mini season?

Mini season, officially sport season, gives recreational divers first crack at lobster before commercial fishing begins. It's wildly popular: expect crowded waters, busy boat ramps and lots of competition. Book accommodations and boat rentals months in advance.

When is lobster season in the Florida Keys?

The regular season runs August 6, 2026 to March 31, 2027. The next mini season is July 28-29, 2027.

How many lobster can I keep in the Keys?

Six per person per day, in both the regular season and mini season. Outside Monroe County and Biscayne National Park the mini season limit is 12; in the regular season it's 6 everywhere.

What license do I need?

A Florida recreational saltwater fishing license and a spiny lobster permit. Children under 16 don't need a license but must follow size and bag limits.

Can I book a lobster charter from Key West?

Yes. Several Key West operators run private lobstering trips priced per boat, from $447 for three hours; see the charters on this page.

Keep reading

Related articles

Hunt bugs with a local captain

The season runs through March 31. Private charters from $447 for the whole boat.

See the charters
Lobster charters from $447See charters